6. Holism
It refers to the provision of care to patients that are based on a mutual understanding of their physical, psychological, emotional, and spiritual dimensions. Holistic care in nursing is a philosophy that guides the care that patients' receive which emerged from the concepts of humanism and holism. Florence Nightingale was the first nurse to emphasize the significance of holistic care in nursing.
(Jasemi, M., Valizadeh, L., Zamanzadeh, V., & Keogh, B. (2017). A concept analysis of holistic care by hybrid model. Indian journal of palliative care, 23(1), 71